You mean a place divereter or a Jetovator ?
Here's two pics to help illustrate the difference.
First is a JB bowl, with a wedge installed, no diverter, droop or other accessory. This is pretty much the same as the JG or JF bowl.
Second is a JC Bowl. Same as the JE for all intents and purposes here.
A few schools of thought here, and Tom, correct me if I understand this wrong, but this is my basic understanding of it.
All Berk bowls are interchangeable with all Berk pumps, as far as I know.
The JC bowl is by far the most common. There are many who beleive, and maybe it's true, I have no way of testing, that the JC bowl design outflows all the rest. BUT, you lose a lot of tuneability with it, and short of using a diverter, you have no way of controlling the vertical angle of attack, what I call the Y axis, of planing out a boat.
Then comes the Split bowl, which I understand was designed mostly for race boats so they would have the most finite tuneability possible with them, which would overcome any flow differences, if there are any. Last thing a racer needs to deal with is YET another thing to adjust constantly, like a diverter. Kindof like dialing in a Nascar car with wedges, track bars, etc, same things can be done on a split bowl. Droop snoots, extensions, wedges, all sorts of stuff. Diverters are the same for all of them save the JE and JF.
As far as the pump itself is concerned, they are pretty much identical, with the exception of the JE and JF pumps that have the intake integral with the pump housing. All others have a separate intake that the pump bolts to. Pros and cons either way there as well, and a matter I think Tom had best answer. I have both, and from seat of the pants on lake boats, all perform VERY well.
For nearly all of us, a non split bowl like a JC or JE with a diverter is more than adequate. There are exceptions and they mostly deal with former race hulls, or those looking for max roost, or (dare I say it) bad equipment or mis-matched equipment, IMHO.
Hope this helps.
Ray
Pretty good explanation. Just a point of clarification though. It is not that a C bowl will flow more water than it's slipt configuration counterparts; only that the vanes in the bowl are longer. This allows the discharge to expend less energy in a radial fashion, and more along the actual thrust line. The idea being that since it is the "equal and opposite" reaction part of physics that allows a jet drive to move a boat, any energy spent pushing thrust any direction besides behind the boat is wasting energy.
It's not that the discharge from a C is so much straighter than a spit bowl setup that you're going to feel it or anything like that. It's just one of those tiny little things that when taken into consideration with tons of other tiny little things, that starts to add up to a measurable gain in race boats.
Hope that helps,
Chris